Episode 02: Energy Is a Gut Issue! Fuel Your Body From the Inside Out

Fatigue has become common, but it shouldn’t be. Energy is meant to come from food, move through the body, and support clear thinking and steady focus. Instead, many women rely on caffeine and supplements that never seem to help for long.

The advice is familiar, sleep more, stress less, eat better, yet energy still feels unreliable. The issue isn’t effort or discipline. Energy depends on systems in the body that turn food into usable fuel, and those systems live in the gut.

When gut function is off, fuel may be there, but the body struggles to use it.

This opens a different question, what if fatigue isn’t something to push through, but something to rebuild from the inside out?

In this episode of Wild is Wise, Sara Estes looks at energy as a biological process, not a mindset problem.

She explains how gut bacteria support energy production, how gut irritation can affect inflammation, and why absorption matters as much as what you eat.

The conversation moves into practical ideas, including fiber to support gut microbes, collagen for gut structure, and herbs traditionally used to soothe digestion.

Rather than chasing quick fixes, this episode offers a clear, educational way to think about supporting the systems involved in steady energy.

Follow along:
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  • Wild is Wise: Energy is a Gut Issue

    [00:00:00] It's 2:00 PM You've had two coffees, maybe three, and you're [00:00:05] staring at your screen like it's written in a foreign language, so you reach for more coffee or a [00:00:10] snack, or you tell yourself you just didn't sleep enough last night.

    [00:00:13] But here's what nobody talks about [00:00:15] that crash. It's not coming from your sleep schedule or your coffee intake. It's [00:00:20] coming from lower than you think your gut. And once you [00:00:25] understand why the way you think about energy completely [00:00:30] changes. Welcome to WILD IS Wise. I'm Sarah Estes, a former [00:00:35] private investigator who ditched the high stress legal life after a major health [00:00:40] crisis. I rebuilt my health from the ground up through nutrition and functional medicine

    [00:00:44] and now I'm here to [00:00:45] uncover the truth about women's wellness and translate it so you can make informed [00:00:50] decisions about your health. On this podcast, we break down women's nutrition and physiology with [00:00:55] real research and actionable tips, and here's the core philosophy, what's found in [00:01:00] nature is often exactly what our biology is wired to thrive on. We get nerdy with the [00:01:05] science, but keep it practical for everyday life. If you're ready to understand what your body [00:01:10] actually needs, you're in the right place.

    As always, this podcast is educational, not medical advice. Please talk to your healthcare provider before making any changes

    [00:01:11] Let's jump in.

    [00:01:14] In our first [00:01:15] episode, we talked about bioavailability. Why the form of your vitamins matter more than [00:01:20] the milligrams on the label. Today we're going deeper because absorption is [00:01:25] only half the story. The other half, it all happens in your gut. Your [00:01:30] gut isn't just where food gets broken down. It's where energy gets made.

    [00:01:33] It's where your immune system [00:01:35] lives. It's where inflammation either gets managed or gets out of control. And if [00:01:40] your gut health is off, it doesn't matter how many supplements you take, it doesn't matter how clean you eat, [00:01:45] your body won't have the infrastructure to actually use any of it. So [00:01:50] today we're talking about the gut energy connection. We're gonna talk about how the bacteria in your [00:01:55] digestive system are literally producing fuel for your cells and how a [00:02:00] compromised gut lining is silently draining your energy and what you can do about it. So let's get [00:02:05] into it.

    [00:02:06] Here's something most people don't realize. Your gut bacteria [00:02:10] aren't just passive passengers. They're actively producing compounds that your body [00:02:15] uses for energy. We're talking about those short chain fatty acids or [00:02:20] CFAs as they're often referred to. When you eat fiber like vegetables, fruit, whole [00:02:25] grains, your gut bacteria ferment it, and in that fermentation process, they [00:02:30] produce three main short chain fatty acids.

    [00:02:33] Those are acetate, [00:02:35] proprie, and butyrate. Now, here's where it gets interesting, these short chain [00:02:40] fatty acids, don't just sit there. Right. They get absorbed and used throughout your body as [00:02:45] fuel. Butyrate, for example, is the primary energy source for the cells lining your [00:02:50] colon.

    [00:02:50] Think of it like premium gasoline for your gut lining. Without butyrate, those [00:02:55] cells can't function properly. The barrier weakens and things that shouldn't get [00:03:00] through. Start getting through. But it doesn't stop there. According to research published [00:03:05] in Nature Review's microbiology in 2025, short chain fatty acids [00:03:10] also travel through your bloodstream and influence your mitochondria. the tiny power plants inside [00:03:15] almost every cell in your body. they essentially tell your mitochondria, run more efficiently, [00:03:20] make more energy. It's like upgrading your cells operating system. So when you eat [00:03:25] fiber, you're not just staying regular, you're fueling a complex energy production [00:03:30] system that operates at the cellular level.

    [00:03:33] And if your gut bacteria are not [00:03:35] thriving, if they're not producing enough short chain fatty acids, if cells aren't getting that [00:03:40] upgrade, they're running on outdated software basically. And you're gonna feel that as [00:03:45] brain fog fatigue and that constant need for more caffeine just to function.

    [00:03:49] Now, [00:03:50] let's talk about the gut barrier itself, because this is where things can really go wrong. Your [00:03:55] intestinal lining is essentially a selective barrier. It's [00:04:00] designed to let nutrients through while keeping out toxins and undigested [00:04:05] food particles and bacteria. So I want you to think of it like [00:04:10] airport security.

    [00:04:10] good stuff gets through, bad stuff gets stopped, but when that lining becomes [00:04:15] compromised, something that we refer to as leaky gut, the security system [00:04:20] breaks down. So suddenly things that were supposed to stay in your digestive [00:04:25] tract are slipping through into your bloodstream.

    [00:04:27] Your immune system, sees these little [00:04:30] invaders and they mount a defense. But here's the problem. That immune [00:04:35] response requires energy. A lot of it. A study that was just published in 2024 [00:04:40] found that chronic low grade inflammation from a compromised gut barrier [00:04:45] can drain your body's energy reserves.

    [00:04:47] It's like if you have a dozen apps running in the [00:04:50] background of your phone. even though you're not actively using them, they're eating up all of your battery [00:04:55] life. Your immune system is constantly working, constantly inflamed and constantly diverting [00:05:00] resources away from the things that you actually want to do, like focus, move, and [00:05:05] think clearly.

    [00:05:05] And you just feel tired all the time. All the time. This is why supporting your [00:05:10] gut lining isn't just about digestion, it's about energy management. So what [00:05:15] actually supports the gut barrier? One of the key structural components is [00:05:20] collagen. Now, you've probably heard about collagen for skin, hair, nails, all the beauty stuff, [00:05:25] but collagen is also critical for your gut lining.

    [00:05:28] It's literally part of the [00:05:30] scaffolding that holds those intestinal cells [00:05:35] together.

    [00:05:35] Research published in PMC has shown that collagen peptides specifically the [00:05:40] smaller broken down forms that your body can actually absorb may help maintain the [00:05:45] physical integrity of the gut barrier. They essentially help patch and reinforce the lining, [00:05:50] reducing permeability.

    [00:05:51] collagen isn't something you're going to find in plants. You get it [00:05:55] from animal sources. So We're talking bone broth, certain cuts of meat and organ [00:06:00] meats like beef intestine, which is particularly rich in collagen, but let's [00:06:05] this out because there are multiple ways to support collagen production and gut lining. [00:06:10] Health bone broth has become popular for a reason. It's rich in [00:06:15] collagen, gelatin, and amino acids like glycine and proline that support gut [00:06:20] repair.

    [00:06:20] So you can make it at home from chicken, beef, or fish bones slow cooked for hours to extract [00:06:25] those nutrients. Or of course there are a lot of great brands who make bone broth powders or [00:06:30] ready to use bone broth.

    [00:06:31] Gelatin powder is another option. It's essentially [00:06:35] cooked collagen, you can add it to smoothies, soups, or even make your own [00:06:40] gumm. Vitamin C is critical too because your body needs it to synthesize the [00:06:45] collagen. So pairing collagen rich foods with things like bell peppers, citrus, or [00:06:50] strawberries, makes a lot of sense.

    [00:06:51] And then there are mineral rich foods like [00:06:55] seafood, which provides zinc and copper. Both co-factors in collagen formation.

    [00:06:59] [00:07:00] The point is supporting your gut lining isn't about one magic ingredient. It's about [00:07:05] providing your body with the raw materials it needs to maintain and repair that [00:07:10] barrier.

    [00:07:10] Now structural support is one thing, but what about inflammation and [00:07:15] irritation? This is where botanical medicine comes in and there are several [00:07:20] herbs with a long history of use for soothing the digestive tract. And modern [00:07:25] research is starting to validate what traditional medicine has known for centuries.

    [00:07:29] [00:07:30] So let's talk about a few of these herbs that soothe the digestive tract. One of my favorite ones [00:07:35] is slippery elm. Slippery elm bark contains something called mucilage, [00:07:40] and when it mixes with water, it forms a gel like substance that coats and soothes [00:07:45] irritated tissues. So think of chia seeds, flax seeds.

    [00:07:48] These also have that kind of [00:07:50] effect. According to WebMD. It's been used traditionally for digestive complaints, and some people with [00:07:55] IBS find it really helpful for easing symptoms. It's not a cure, but it provides [00:08:00] a protective layer, kind of like aloe for your gut. It's really great. Next, let's [00:08:05] look at marshmallow root.

    [00:08:06] So like slippery elm, marshmallow root is high in that [00:08:10] mucilage. It's gentle, soothing and has been used traditionally to calm [00:08:15] inflation in the digestive and respiratory systems. Another herb that is [00:08:20] incredible for digestion is yaro. yaro has been used in herbal medicine for centuries, has [00:08:25] been used in Native American cultures, and it's used primarily for its [00:08:30] anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic properties.

    [00:08:32] Research published in PMC says that [00:08:35] Yaro may help ease digestive tension and cramping those uncomfortable [00:08:40] spasms that can happen when your gut is inflamed or irritated.

    [00:08:43] Another great herb is [00:08:45] ginger. Ginger is very well known for easing nausea, but it's also an anti-inflammatory and [00:08:50] can help with gut motility, which is the movement of food through your digestive [00:08:55] system.

    [00:08:55] and two other ones that I want to mention are licorice, root and peppermint. [00:09:00] So licorice root has been studied a lot for its ability to [00:09:05] support the mucosal lining of the stomach and intestines, it may protect against ulcers [00:09:10] and reduce inflammation, and that other one was peppermint.

    [00:09:13] Peppermint oil [00:09:15] also has antispasmodic properties, which is why it's often recommended for IBS. [00:09:20] It can help relax the muscles of the GI tract and reduce bloating. The key here is [00:09:25] that these aren't aggressive interventions. They're supportive, and they're great as frontline [00:09:30] therapies. So if you're experiencing gut discomfort instead of choosing.

    [00:09:34] [00:09:35] over the counter medications, why not try some of these natural solutions? First, they work [00:09:40] with your body's natural healing processes, reducing irritation, calming spasms, and [00:09:45] protecting the lining. And when your gut is calm and protected, it can do its job more [00:09:50] effectively.

    [00:09:50] So it's gonna be able to absorb nutrients, produce short chain fatty acids, and [00:09:55] maintain that critical barrier.

    [00:09:56] Here's a small but important detail [00:10:00] that a lot of people miss absorption, enhancers. So [00:10:05] you can eat the most nutrient dense foods in the world, but if your body can't absorb them [00:10:10] effectively, you're not getting the full benefit.

    [00:10:12] One of the most [00:10:15] well-researched absorption enhancers is black pepper extract, specifically a compound called [00:10:20] pepper in research shows that pepper in.

    [00:10:22] Can increase the bioavailability of [00:10:25] various nutrients by temporarily slowing down certain metabolic processes that would [00:10:30] otherwise break down or excrete those nutrients too quickly.

    [00:10:33] So think of it like [00:10:35] giving nutrients a VIP pass through your digestive system. Instead of getting broken down and [00:10:40] filtered out before they can be used. They get more time to be absorbed. That's why you'll often [00:10:45] see black pepper paired with turmeric in supplements.

    [00:10:48] So turmeric's active compound [00:10:50] curcumin has notoriously low bioavailability on its own, but when you add [00:10:55] pepper in, absorption can increase dramatically. And that same principle applies to other [00:11:00] nutrients. So vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial plant compounds.

    [00:11:03] It's a small addition, but it [00:11:05] makes a big difference

    [00:11:06] Now let's connect this back to something we talked about in episode one, [00:11:10] iron. Remember how we discussed heme iron versus non-heme iron and [00:11:15] how heme iron from animal sources is absorbed at much higher rates? Well, [00:11:20] here's the thing. Iron absorption happens in your gut, specifically in your [00:11:25] small intestine.

    [00:11:25] And if your gut lining is compromised, if it's inflamed, if it's not producing [00:11:30] enough of the enzymes and transport proteins needed for absorption, then even heme iron [00:11:35] won't be absorbed efficiently according to a 2024 meta-analysis, [00:11:40] iron deficiency is often linked to gut health issues. It's not always about not eating enough [00:11:45] iron. Sometimes it's your gut not being able to process and absorb it,

    [00:11:49] [00:11:50] and without adequate iron, your body can't produce hemoglobin effectively, and that [00:11:55] hemoglobin is what carries oxygen to your cells. And your cells need oxygen to produce [00:12:00] what energy, so you get this loop.

    [00:12:02] Poor gut health. Leads to poor iron [00:12:05] absorption, which leads to poor ferritin levels, which leads to fatigue and brain fog. [00:12:10] And I'm sorry, but no amount of coffee is going to fix that. What can fix that? [00:12:15] Addressing the gut. So here's what we know. Number one, your gut bacteria [00:12:20] produces short chain fatty acids that fuel your cells and make mitochondria more efficient.

    [00:12:24] [00:12:25] Number two, a compromised gut lining leads to chronic inflammation, which drain [00:12:30] your energy. Number three, supporting the gut lining with collagen and soothing herbs helps [00:12:35] maintain that barrier. Number four absorption enhancers like black pepper.

    [00:12:39] Make sure you're [00:12:40] actually getting the nutrients you consume. And number five, iron absorption happens [00:12:45] in the gut. So gut health directly impacts your energy on a cellular [00:12:50] level. So this is why I keep coming back to the central philosophy of this show. [00:12:55] Wild is wise.

    [00:12:56] Your body evolved over millions of years to recognize and [00:13:00] use the nutrients found in nature, collagen from animals, fiber from [00:13:05] plants, herbs that soothe and protect minerals and vitamins in forms that your body [00:13:10] was designed to absorb. When you support your gut with these whole food.

    [00:13:14] [00:13:15] Bioavailable nutrients. When you give your body what it is wired to recognize, [00:13:20] everything works better. You're not just treating symptoms, you are actually rebuilding the [00:13:25] infrastructure, and that's when energy becomes sustainable. So not a caffeine [00:13:30] spike, not a sugar rush, but steady cellular level energy that carries you through [00:13:35] the day without crashing.

    [00:13:37] All right, let's make this actionable. If you [00:13:40] wanna support your gut and reclaim your energy, here's where I would start. Number one, [00:13:45] prioritize fiber. The bacteria in your gut needs it to produce short chain fatty [00:13:50] acids. aim for a variety. So you wanna aim for vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and [00:13:55] legumes.

    [00:13:55] The more diverse your fiber sources, the more diverse your gut bacteria.

    [00:13:59] Number two, [00:14:00] include collagen rich foods in your diet, so you can get that from bone [00:14:05] broth gelatin, slow cooked meats with connective tissue. If you're not eating these things [00:14:10] regularly, consider a quality collagen supplement, and number [00:14:15] three, use soothing herbs when you need them. Think Slippery elm, marshmallow root, ginger, [00:14:20] peppermint. These can help calm inflation and protect your gut lining, especially during stressful [00:14:25] times or when you're having a digestive flare up.

    [00:14:27] Number four, add black pepper [00:14:30] to your meals. This is one of the simplest things you can do and it works a little pepper and goes a [00:14:35] very long way in helping your body absorb what you're eating.

    [00:14:37] And finally, number five, [00:14:40] focus on bioavailable nutrients. This ties back to our first episode. Choose [00:14:45] heme iron over non-heme iron when possible, and choose whole food vitamins over [00:14:50] synthetic isolates. You wanna make it easy for your gut to do its job. Yeah, and of course [00:14:55] most importantly, be patient gut health does not change overnight, though [00:15:00] we all wish it would.

    [00:15:00] It takes weeks and sometimes months to rebuild a healthy [00:15:05] microbiome and repair a compromised gut lining. But when it happens, when that [00:15:10] infrastructure is solid, the energy shift is undeniable. So next time you're thinking of [00:15:15] reaching for that third or fourth cup of coffee at 2:00 PM ask yourself, am I really tired?[00:15:20]

    [00:15:20] Or is my gut just not producing the fuels my cells need? Because coffee [00:15:25] masks the problem. It doesn't solve it. What solves it is giving your gut the [00:15:30] tools it needs to do its job. So those tools are fiber, collagen, soothing [00:15:35] herbs, absorption, enhancers, and bioavailable nutrients.

    [00:15:39] [00:15:40] Support the gut, build the infrastructure and watch the energy follow. That is the power of [00:15:45] working with your body instead of against it.

    [00:15:47] Alright. That is it for this [00:15:50] episode of Wild As Wise. Thank you so much for listening. Next episode, we're diving [00:15:55] into the most underrated, most hardworking organ in your body. It does [00:16:00] over 500 jobs.

    [00:16:02] It's not your brain. It's not your heart. I'll reveal the [00:16:05] answer in the next episode. Until then, stay wild, stay wise. I'll see you next time. [00:16:10]

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Episode 01: Why Your Body Isn’t Absorbing the Vitamins You Take